Both of my novels, The Herbalist and Her Kind(available for pre-order here!) were based on legal trials from another century. The Herbalist was inspired by the case of Don Robert Rodriguez de Vere in 1940's Athy, and Her Kind explores Kilkenny's infamous sorcery trial - the case of Dame Alice Kytler.
My interest in hidden stories, in excavating silenced voices has led me to write books are often seen as historical, or more recently as bio-fiction. Like most writers, I just write what fascinates me, and am sometimes surprised at the labels attached to the finished book. This is just one of the subjects discussed on The Book Show tonight.
The show is hosted by novelist and poet, Nuala O Connor. The guests are Paul Lynch, Andrew Miller and myself. We'll be discussing historical fiction, language, research and whether historical fiction has an image problem! Listen in, at 7pm or catch the podcast later.
The Wrens were a community of women who lived brutal lives on the plains of the Curragh in the 19th Century. They worked as prostitutes, and earned their name from the hollowed out nests under the furze in which they sheltered. The Wrens of Kildare have long intrigued novelists, poets, historians and artists, including Maria Luddy, Rose Doyle, Martin Malone, and Ann Egan. A first hand account was published in Dickens newspaper, The Pall Mall Gazette in 1867 and remains a fascinating document. Today, I'm talking to award winning writer, Orla McAlinden who was inspired by this community of women to write her exciting debut novel, The Flight of the Wren.
The Curragh Wrens lived a fascinating and brutal
life, did you feel a spark, a strong desire to write about them, from the
second you learned of their existence, or was it something that developed over
time?
I knew very little about the Curragh wrens for the first ten
years that I lived in Kildare, despite living within a brisk half hour walk of
the Curragh. I knew of their existence but little more. However, the turning
point in my relationship with the story came during the bicentenary of the official
founding of Newbridge Town. Newbridge 200
was celebrated in 2012 with a plethora of art, history, walks and music. I
found myself walking through the She-barracks
(the old brothel district) with local historians; poring over old drawings and
photos that showed a military installation fit to rival Collins Barracks in
Dublin; and learning to discern traces of the past in the architecture, the
street names and the shop-fronts and signage. Co-incidentally, 2012 was also the year in which I first
started writing, after the death of my father. Prior to his death, I had been
an avid reader, but never had put words on a page before. The writing, which
had begun as a secret catharsis, soon turned into first a hobby, then an
almost-obsession. I instinctively knew that I wasn’t ready, had
not yet the skills, to attempt the story of the Wrens. It took two years before
I felt able to start fleshing out their tale.
Jane McNamee Sings of the Wrens of the Curragh...
How important was sense of place in writing the
story of Sally Mahon - do you think living so close to the area, gave you an
essential sense of connection? Is place important to you in general as a
writer? A sense of place is everything to me. My first book, a short
story collection called The Accidental
Wife, is set in a fictional village outside Omagh in Co Tyrone. Although
the village, and the farm at Drumnagort, do not exist, I see them clearly in my
mind’s eye. Those characters cannot walk through the world as they do, or use
the magnificent language they use, unless they come from the very real landscape
of rural Ulster. Likewise with The Flight
of the Wren, the landscape of Kildare and particularly the Curragh,
permeates every page of the Irish sections of the book. I have stood in the
howling wind which rushes off the Dublin mountains, sweeps unhindered across
the Curragh Plain and slams into Newbridge. I have heard the thundering hooves
of a dozen horses at full tilt across the short cropped grass of the Curragh,
as Sally Mahon in 1849 would have heard the Cavalry. My Tasmanian chapters are
all set indoors. I have never been to Tasmania, and rather than risk
inauthenticity, I brought my Australian characters inside, into the domestic environment.
I am interested in how you began The Flight of the
Wrens. Did Sally's voice come to you with ease as you began to write the story?
Or was it something that evolved as the story developed? How was she to work
with as a character, did she surprise you at any point?
People are sick to death of hearing how I started writing The Flight of the Wren, probably because
the story seems too neat to be true. The bones of the novel, the general narrative
arc, and the social milieux of the characters fell into my brain in the local
history section of Hodges Figgis bookshop. I picked up a small non-fiction book
by Catherine Fleming entitled The
Transportation of Women from Kildare to Van Diemens Land, and the novel was
firmly fixed in my brain by the time I had paid for the book and walked back to
the car park. I knew I finally had my route into the exploration of the Wrens
of the Curragh.
I found Sally’s true voice very late in the process. The entire
book was rewritten at least five times in numerous voices and points of view.
For a long time my preferred voice was of the twelve year old Sally, extremely naïve
and trusting, relating baldly the facts of her existence. I also tried a
universal, omniscient POV, second person, third person. Sally did not find her
authentic voice until the final rewrite, when I thrust her forward in time by
almost 70 years, and let her tell her story with the full strength, wisdom and
clear-sight of the crone, rather than the maiden.
I adored Sally and she surprised me at every turn. I don’t
plot, and although I knew before I started writing that she would survive her
journey and triumph, I had absolutely no idea how. At the end of each writing
session of the first draft, I would sit back and say, wow… I did not see that
coming.
Your book explores the famine as well as the Curragh
Wrens. Have you any tips for emerging writers who may be interested in
exploring an aspect of social history or a real event from their own lives?
The most important advice I could suggest to any emerging
writer is to read. Read voraciously in your time-period and locality. For those
writers approaching historical fiction, the local library networks are amazing,
covering genealogy, land-leases, censuses, contemporary photographs etc. Get
stuck in. But, very importantly, remember that a novel is not a text book. As
long as you know everything, your reader doesn’t have to. Use your research lightly.
What's next for you in terms of writing?
I’m lucky in one sense. Because it was such a monumental and
time consuming effort to find a publisher for The Flight of the Wren (4 years and 70 rejections), I already have
my next book written and ready to go, so I am not under the enormous pressure that
other writers often find themselves; promoting one book, while trying to write
another. Full of Grace is another
short story collection, which re-introduces us to some of the characters from
the award-winning stories in The
Accidental Wife, and new characters have arrived in the village, or come to
my attention for the first time. I wouldn’t call it a sequel, more a companion
to The Accidental Wife. Full of Grace
will be published next Spring by Mentor Press.
Thanks so much for the interview Orla, for more about The Flight of the Wren and Orla's work check out her Blog.
Nuala O Connor is guest-presentingThe Book Show on RTE Radio 1 next Sunday 21st at 7pm. I'm delighted to be joining her and writer Paul Lynch to chat about historical fiction, research, and my novel, Her Kind, which was inspired by the Kytler Sorcery Trial of 1324. Andrew Miller will join Nuala on the line from Bath.
During the show, I'll read a short excerpt from Her Kind. It will give a sneak preview of the novel, which will be published next April by Penguin Random House. Its exciting to have the novel finished - it was over four years in the writing, not quite the time span I expected when I began back 2014! Next week, I'll be interviewing writer Orla MacLinden on the blog, and after that, I'll be taking a rest from social media ( especially Facebook which cannibalizes writers!) - so this winter, I hope to work on a new novel without (too many) distractions. Till then, happy writing :)